Color bleed, also known as dye transfer, occurs when the dyes from one garment leach into another, often during washing. This is particularly noticeable and problematic when vibrant colors stain white fabrics, resulting in unwanted discoloration. Addressing this issue promptly is crucial to prevent permanent staining and preserve the original appearance of the affected clothing. As an example, a red sock accidentally washed with white shirts can cause the shirts to turn pink.
Successfully reversing color bleed saves valuable clothing items from being discarded, thereby reducing textile waste and associated costs. Effective removal techniques restore garments to their initial state, extending their lifespan and decreasing the need for replacements. Historically, various methods, from simple sun-drying to complex chemical treatments, have been employed to combat this common laundry mishap, each with varying degrees of success.